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2025-11-29 11:13:50 - Translate -

Understanding Urine Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) Test: Purpose and Health Insights
What Is the Urine Alkaline Phosphatase Test? Alkaline phosphatase enzymes help remove phosphate groups from molecules and play a key role in bone mineralization and kidney function. Measuring ALP levels in urine can indicate abnormalities in these tissues. Elevated urine ALP may suggest kidney issues, urinary tract infections, or bone diseases, while low values provide different...

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2025-11-29 10:43:51 - Translate -

Urine Aldosterone Test: Understanding Adrenal Hormone Levels
Why Get a Urine Aldosterone Test? This test evaluates adrenal function when symptoms like high blood pressure, low potassium, muscle weakness, or fatigue suggest hormone imbalance. It's especially useful for confirming primary aldosteronism (Conn's syndrome) from tumors or hyperplasia, distinguishing it from kidney or heart issues. How the Test Works Collect all urine for 24 hours in...

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2025-11-29 10:06:25 - Translate -

Decoding Your Urine AFB Report: What It Means for Tuberculosis Diagnosis
What Does a Urine AFB Report Indicate? The AFB test looks for bacteria that resist decolorization by acid-alcohol due to their unique cell wall structure. In urine samples, the presence of these bacteria suggests active infection of the urinary system by Mycobacterium tuberculosis or related species. AFB Positive: Indicates detection of acid-fast bacilli in urine, suggesting...

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2025-11-27 13:23:02 - Translate -

Understanding the Urine Acid-Fast Bacilli (AFB) Test: Detecting Tuberculosis in Urine
What Is the Urine Acid-Fast Bacilli Test? The AFB test identifies bacteria that don't decolorize with acid-alcohol during staining, hence called acid-fast. This unique property is characteristic of Mycobacterium species — the culprits behind tuberculosis and similar infections. Urine samples are examined microscopically after special staining to detect these bacteria, or...

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2025-11-27 13:02:16 - Translate -

Understanding the Urinary Oxalate Test: Assessing Kidney Stone Risk and Metabolic Health
What Is the Urinary Oxalate Test? Oxalate is a compound produced in the body and also ingested through diet. Excess oxalate can bind with calcium to form crystals in the urine, which may develop into kidney stones. The urinary oxalate test typically involves collecting urine over 24 hours to accurately measure oxalate excretion, providing valuable information about your kidney health...

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2025-11-27 12:37:35 - Translate -

Understanding the Urine Zinc Test: What It Reveals About Your Health
What Is the Urine Zinc Test? This test measures zinc concentration in urine, often over a 24-hour period, to evaluate how much zinc your body is losing. Abnormal urinary zinc levels can hint at nutritional deficiencies, absorption problems, or excessive intake. The test helps doctors understand zinc metabolism and tailor treatments to restore balance. Why Is Zinc Important? Supports...

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2025-11-27 12:19:20 - Translate -

Understanding the Urine Potassium Test: Purpose, Procedure, and Importance
What Is the Urine Potassium Test? Potassium is an important mineral that acts as an electrolyte, helping regulate vital processes such as muscle contractions, nerve signals, and heart function. The urine potassium test measures how much potassium is lost through urine, reflecting kidney function and potassium handling by the body. Why Is the Test Done? To diagnose or monitor...

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2025-11-27 11:56:40 - Translate -

Understanding the 24-Hour Urine Magnesium Test: Importance and Procedure
What Is the 24-Hour Urine Magnesium Test? The 24-hour urine magnesium test measures the total magnesium excreted in urine during a full day. It provides valuable insights into magnesium metabolism and kidney function, helping diagnose conditions that cause either magnesium deficiency or excess. Why Is the Test Important? Detects Magnesium Deficiency or Excess: Imbalances can...

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2025-11-27 10:47:39 - Translate -

Understanding the 24-Hour Urine Ketosteroids Test: Purpose and Procedure
What Is the 24-Hour Urine Ketosteroids Test? Ketosteroids are substances formed when the body breaks down steroid hormones produced by the adrenal glands and gonads (ovaries and testes). By measuring their combined levels in urine collected over 24 hours, healthcare providers can evaluate the function of the adrenal cortex and detect disorders like Cushing’s syndrome,...

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2025-11-26 11:50:06 - Translate -

Understanding the 24-Hour Urine Albumin Test: Early Detection of Kidney Health
What is the 24-Hour Urine Albumin Test? Albumin is a protein normally found in the blood, essential for maintaining fluid balance. Healthy kidneys filter waste while retaining albumin, preventing it from leaking into urine. The presence of albumin in urine (albuminuria) indicates that the kidneys’ filtering units may be damaged, signaling early kidney dysfunction. A 24-hour urine albumin...

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2025-11-26 11:27:53 - Translate -

Understanding the 24-Hour Urine 5-HIAA Test: Purpose, Procedure, and What to Expect
What is the 24-Hour Urine 5-HIAA Test? 5-HIAA is a breakdown product of serotonin, a neurotransmitter involved in many bodily functions. Elevated levels of 5-HIAA in a 24-hour urine collection are a key indicator of carcinoid tumors, which often secrete excess serotonin. Measuring 5-HIAA over a full day provides an accurate picture of serotonin production in the body, aiding diagnosis...

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2025-11-26 11:08:40 - Translate -

17-Hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP): What You Need to Know About This Vital Hormone
Understanding 17-Hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP) 17-OHP is a natural hormone produced as part of the body’s steroid biosynthesis pathway. It acts as a precursor that is converted into cortisol, a hormone that regulates energy, blood sugar, blood pressure, and the immune system. Additionally, 17-OHP is involved in producing sex hormones like androgens that influence sexual development...

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